Last Sunday through Wednesday, 4-7 October, I attended the second annual French Wine Society conference, including the pre-conference session on Sunday.  I had a blast.  I enjoyed it so much, in fact, that when everything wrapped up on Wednesday I was rather depressed.  I haven’t truly enjoyed something that much in a long time – I think this is something I ‘belong in.’

Sunday was focused on cheese and Armagnac.  We started with a presentation from Max McCalman, a noted cheese expert, that covered a range of French cheeses in terms of their terroir.  We tasted six in that sitting, starting with a chèvre from the Loire, ranging through some different hard and soft cheeses including a Pont l’Eveque, and ending with Roquefort.  I think the best quote of the day, if not the conference, came at that point when Max declared: “After Roquefort all that’s left is sex.”  I don’t quite agree, as I’m not a fan of bleus in general, but I get his point. :)

Following a break, we had a luncheon where we paired six different cheeses with seven different wines – Champagne, a Sauvignon Blanc, a Chardonnay, a rosé, a Pinot Noir, a Bordeaux blend, and a sweet wine from the Loire.  The format was interesting because the presenters talked about each of the cheeses and wines, but let us taste all of the combinations and make our own suggestions about what worked well together, rather than saying “eat cheese x with wine y – that’s the best or most classic pairing.”  There were some surprises, particularly in the versatility of the Provence rosé.  I didn’t really match anything with the Bordeaux, but I think that was because I didn’t like the wine at all.  Even for something that had a bit of age on it, it was incredibly vegetal and to me, tasted of nothing but green bell peppers.

The next session was in introduction to the Cheeses of France Academy teaching materials.  They seem pretty comprehensive, although I do have a few nits to pick from an instructional design perspective.  Trainers are always the worst audience to which to present instructional materials – it’s easy to find flaws from an ISD perspective.  I think the ‘learning objectives’ were what most bothered me – lots of ‘know’ and ‘understand’ language, that even with a quiz, doesn’t really lend itself to observation of accomplishment.  Granted, this is more knowledge building and educational than it is skill developing, but even so, I’d be happier with more demonstrable outcomes for the participants.  We’re somewhat limited in our abilities as instructors to alter materials, but I think I may come up with some of my own objectives to guide sessions.

The afternoon concluded with a presentation about and tasting of Armagnac, a wine-based distilled spirit from the Southwest of France.  I’ve tasted some in the past, but am not an expert by any means, so to have a structured presentation was great, and the range of what we were able to taste was much appreciated.  I’m interested in finding out how one might go about being a ‘brand ambassador,’ as were our two presenters, for products – I’m interested in that kind of representation for other spirits, especially Calvados, which I think is under appreciated and little known here.

Monday began the actual conference, and bright and early I sat for the French Wine Scholar exam.  This was a 100 question, multiple choice test covering all of the wine regions of France.  I don’t have my results yet, and while I’m hoping I did well enough to pass, I don’t know quite how optimistic I am.  I do know of some really silly mistakes I made – although they were bad guesses on my part to questions I knew I was unsure of.  Hopefully I crossed the 75 or 80% threshold to not only earn the certification but also be able to instruct the scholar program materials.

Following the exam we had a presentation on and tasting of wines of the Jura, near Switzerland, with which I was totally unfamiliar, then a wonderful session on Cahors, “The French Malbec,” which also included tastings – every session did, actually.  Interestingly enough, I’ve not always liked the Malbecs I’ve had from Argentina, but I really liked these Cahors.  After the Malbec we had lunch, then a presentation on wine chemistry, which I must admit, nearly put me to sleep.  It’s an important topic, I know, and the presenter was clearly a chemistry expert – but, like many SMEs who deliver presentations, he didn’t seem to know quite how to appropriately tailor the information for the audience, so much of it flew past me.  Legible slides and handouts would have helped as well.  The day concluded with a Rhône master class, to prep those taking the master-level exam the following morning.

Tuesday opened with a session on the Loire valley, after the Rhone exam concluded, led by Robert Kacher, a well-known local importer.  I’ve been watching his selections for years.  I was first turned on to them through a store owner in San Antonio who told my dad about Bobby’s portfolio, and I’ve always used them as a reference point.  When I didn’t know what else to buy, I’d look for a Kacher, and know I would be getting good quality.  Most of what we tasted was white, with one cabernet franc from Bourgueil, and a sweet white from Quarts de Chaume.  Lunch was next, followed by Champagne and a master class on Provence Rosés.

The champagne session was interesting because it was set up to help us taste differences in production method, grape variety, etc.  This really brought out the nuances one can find in champagne – it’s not all light and sparkle and bubbles.  There are some very complex wines out there.  I discovered that my tastes range widely.  I will always have a ’soft spot in my head’ (to borrow a phrase from a friend) for Roederer and its crispness and acidity, but I also found a great appreciation for a Pinot Noir based offering from Dehours (new house to me).  Interestingly enough, in our next flight it was again the Pinot Noir wine that I liked best, a Drappier Brut Nature, rather than a Blanc de Blancs (Chardonnay) from Le Brun Servenay.  In flight three only one wine really wowed me, the Vilmart & Cie Grand Cellier Brut Premiere Cru, which had seen some oak fermentation.  Neither of the other two (J. de Telmont and Charles Heidsieck) really did anything for me.  In the final flight my favorite was a Lanson Gold Label Brut 1997, although the other wine in the pairing, a Delamotte 1999 Blanc de Blancs was okay.  Again, it was the Pinot Noir, I think, in the Lanson, that added an additional level of complexity that really appealed to me.

I liked the setup of the Provence presentation that rounded out the afternoon, particularly the tasting segment which used black glass to help neutralize color-inspired aroma and flavor identifications.  Unfortunately, that got a bit rushed and harder to identify color once we poured into clear glass because we were rapidly losing light.

Wednesday we worked our way through Beaujolais and Burgundy, Bordeaux, and sweet wines of the Languedoc/Roussillon.  The format for the Bordeaux tasting was unique – we were tasting ’second wines’ and ‘grand vins’ from major producers.  The idea was to see if the second wine really reflected the style of the grand vin, as it is supposed to, or if it was something altogether different, more akin to a separate brand.  Overall I think we concluded that the seconds were reflective of the grand vin, although some were more distinct than others.  The best part was having the ability to taste these grand vins, something I would normally never have the chance to do.  We had Château Cantemerle, Leoville Lascases, Château Ducru-Beaucaillou, Cos d’Estournel, and Château Montrose along with each of their second wines.

Wednesday ended with the Vins Doux Naturels from Languedoc/Roussillon.  I’ve rather ‘pooh-pooed’ sweet wines in the past, but I have to say that after this conference, and this tasting, I have a new found appreciation for them and hope to incorporate some into my repertoire.  I’m more open now to trying them – not just these fortified VDN but also the other sweet wines from the Loire, Bordeaux, and elsewhere.  I understand now that they’ve not been sweetened just to make them easier to drink or that they’re somehow inferior products.   There is considerable time and thought put into their creation just as there is for dry wines, and they have their place not only as aperitifs or to accompany desserts, but also alongside cheeses and even some main courses.

I’m very glad I took the time and made the investment to attend.  I hope I’ve done well on the exam (and will re-sit it if not), and I look forward to beginning a new chapter in my professional career as I first explore teaching about wine and cheese and then who knows…?

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Inspired by my Southern France class, I decided to stay in the SW this weekend for my tasting adventures and

try another Madiran.  This time I had a 2003 LaPlace, Autour du Fruit – a blend of Tannat and Cabernet (both, I think).

Different from the earlier Madiran I tried, this wine was clearer in the glass.  It was a nice medium to deep purple/ruby, but more transparent than the Moulié.  IMG_0036The nose was clean, meduim intensity, with ripe, jammy notes as well as some black fruit.  The palate was dry, medium acidity, medium tannins, body, and length.  The flavors, rather than fruity like the nose, were more vegetal, with distinct nutty flavors as well as some toast – at least at first.  Later, as the wine opened some more, I tasted the fruit, but it wasn’t ‘fruit-forward’.  The earthy, tannic notes still carried, at least to my taste.  It would be interesting to do a side-by-side with this and the Moulié to really compare, but just going by memory, I think I prefer the Moulié.

Here’s to more experimentation! :)

Thursday night I returned to the French Wine Academy series, with a class on Southern France.  We ‘travelled’ from Provence through Languedoc/Roussillon to the Southwest in the space of 1.5 to 2 hours.  I was glad to be back in a class again, and it was a lot of fun.  There were fewer people than some I’ve been to before, which I found to be much more comfortable, actually.

The instructor is great.  I’ve had one other class with Lisa before, and I continue to be impressed.  She’s got a wonderful knowledge of wine, and presents the material with a good deal of humor and energy – always a good sign in an instructor.

Our tasting selection was as follows:

Flight 1 – Côteaux du Languedoc, Vin Blanc, Picpoul de Pinet 2008 and Chateau Coupe Roses, Vin Rouge, Minervois 2006 La Bastide.

Flight 2 – Walden, Vin Rouge, Côtes du Roussillon 2006 and Domaine du Mas Blanc, Vin rouge, Collioure, Clos du Moulin 2005.

Flight 3 – Côtes de Provence, Vin Blanc, Carte Noire Blanc de Blancs 2008 and Côtes de Provence, Vin Rosé, Petit Rimaresq 2008

Flight 4 – Côteaux Varois en Provence, Vin Rouge, Routas Murray Family Infernet 2005 and Domaine du Pouy, Vin Blanc, Côtes de Gascogne 2008.

Flight 5 – Chateau Lamartine Cahors, Vin Rouge, Cuvée Particulière 2006.

The range of wines was very interesting.  Of the whites, I liked the Picpoul from Languedoc (which I’ve had before), and the Domaine de Pouy from the southwest; the latter being my favorite of the two.  I had never had the Pouy before, and wasn’t familiar with the varietals – Petit and Gros Manseng – but I really liked it.  I was reminded somewhat of the Pigmentum I had tasted earlier in the Summer, but this wine wasn’t nearly as ‘harsh’ to me.  The citrus, especially grapefruit, was still there, but the additional floral aromas and flavors tempered that tartness a bit.

Of the reds, I liked the Collioure and the Cahors the best, although all were pleasant.  I discovered something about my palate and preferences through the reds – it’s often the tannin and the flavors it imparts that I most pick up on and like in a wine.  I got similar flavors of tobacco, vanilla, espresso aftertaste (the sweet, yet roasted flavor from a really good, dark, espresso or similar coffee), etc. from both of these reds, and yet they had completely different varietal blends.  The Collioure was predominately Syrah/Grenache, and the Cahors was 90% Malbec and 10% Tannat.  I’m finding that my taste in reds is really running to the more smoky, earthy, and flavors I described above than it is to more fruity or even spicy flavors.  I didn’t know that the tannin could make that much of a flavor difference – I had always associated it with the astringency (dry mouth) of a wine, but didn’t know it also had a flavor range.

Next class: Rhône wines on 15 October.  Before then, however, is the French Wine Society Conference.  I’m getting excited, but also nervous – I’m not sure I’m ready for the exam, and I really want to do well.  Lots of studying ahead this week, I think!

Last night I opened up a red from the South West of France, in the Pyrénées sub region.  It was a Madiran AOC; 2005 from Domaine du Moulié.  I’m not sure of the exact blend in this wine, but in the AOC, the blend must contain from 40-60% Tannat, which is one of the four most tannic commercially-produced wines in the world (the other three are Cab. Sauv., Nebbiolo, and Syrah).

This wine was another first for me.  That’s what’s been so fun about this purposeful tasting I’ve been doing along with my reading/studying – I’m experiencing a lot of new and interesting wines.  In appearance this was dull, deep, and ruby/garnet in color.  The nose had some pungent spice, some herbaceous vegetal aromas, as well as some red or black fruits.  The palate was dry, low acid, high tannin, and full bodied with a long finish.  The flavors I picked up were vegetal/oak – vanilla, animal – leather, and mineral – petrol.

I decanted the wine on opening, which I think was a good idea as tannic as this was.  I found it to be very easy drinking for as big a wine as it seemed to be – we had no trouble polishing off the bottle.  I’m not sure it would be my first choice, but I’m curious to try other things from this area.

That’s about the best way I can describe the Gewurztraminer we had last weekend.  It was my first, so I wasn’t quite sure what to expect.  I was wowed.

The wine was a 2007 Alsace AOC from Jean Albrecht; Gewurztraminer Vieilles Vignes.

The appearance was clear, pale, and golden.  The nose clean, and pronounced.  This was one of the most aromatic wines I’ve experienced.  There were some mineral aromas, but the floral, especially rose, was what stood out.  That carried over to the palate, which was dry, low to medium acid (I have to confess, this is one area I’m still struggling to describe – I’m not quite sure I can distinguish low, med, and high just yet), and full bodied with a long finish.  The rose flavors reminded me of Persian or Indian desserts that incorporate rose water.  It’s an unusual flavor, and something of an acquired taste, but one which I really like.  I’ll have to experience other Gewurztraminers to compare, but I think this will be a regular part of my repertoire now and competes with my previous Alsatian favorite – Pinot Gris.

I thought this weekend we’d taste both a white and a red, for a bit of a change of pace.  Friday night I opened a 2007 Muscadet Sevres et Maine from Domaine de la Quilla, which was aged Sur Lie.  For this weekend I also decided to try and be a bit more structured and methodical in my tasting, so I downloaded the Level 2 Systematic Approach to Tasting Wine from WSET, the Wine and Spirit Education Trust.

Using this method for the Muscadet, its appearance was clear, pale, and lemon.  The nose was clean, medium intensity, and fruity.  The palate was dry, medium acid, perhaps medium-high, medium body, predominately fruit in flavor (on initial opening), and of medium length.  Specific aromas seemed to be green apple, with flavors of pineapple and perhaps grapefruit.  As the wine sat open and warmed slightly (I may have initially had it too chilled) the sur lie aging really became noticeable, with hints of yeast on the palate, and some more toasted flavors, which were reminiscent of some champagnes I’ve had.  All in all a very enjoyable wine that would be nice on its own, and would also work well with most white fish dishes and even an accompaniment to a raw bar selection.

Saturday night I went red again, and oddly enough back to Provence.  This time, however, I chose a Bandol AOC rather than the larger Côtes de Provence.  This 2006 was bottled by Ravoire & Fils, and was labeled Le Pont.  Thinking this would be a ‘bigger’ wine, I went ahead and decanted it, just to give more oxygen exposure and open up the flavors some more.  Appearance was clear, medium intensity, and garnet in color.  The nose was clean, pronounced, with fruit/spice/vegetal aromas.  The palate was dry, medium acidity and tannins, full bodied, and had fruit, spice, and oak flavors.  As it opened up, I got more hints of vanilla and maybe tobacco from the oak aging, and the fruit flavors seemed to be rather jammy, with hints of black currant, with perhaps some black cherry as well.  We didn’t quite finish it all on Saturday night, so I’ll be interested to see how it tastes tonight (Sunday) when it gets polished off.  I think this would be best with grilled red meats, grilled vegetables, etc. – a ‘hearty’ meal.

2007 Domaine de Michelons Moulin à Vent AOC

2007 Domaine de Michelons Moulin à Vent AOC

Following my first two tastings which were by myself over the course of a Fri. and Sat. night,

2006 Fontanyl Côtes de Provence AOC

2006 Fontanyl Côtes de Provence AOC

the next two were done with my partner, who is back for an extended stay.  Last weekend was an all-red affair, starting with a 2007 Moulin à Vent AOC on Friday night.

This Beaujolais was produced by Domaine de Michelons, and I think it was my first from this appellation.  It was a clear purple in the glass, with what seemed to be thin, fast legs.  Initially it gave off flavors and aromas of raspberry and cherry, which became something akin to plum jam as it opened up.  It had a nice acidity and mild tannins.  I thought that it opened up well and became richer and more complex, with more spice notes lingering after the finish.  I enjoyed it, and it is definitely a wine I would seek out again.

Saturday we moved to Provence, and the Côtes de Provence AOC.  This was a 2006 by Fontanyl.  Again, it was clear in the glass – no cloudiness.  It seemed to be a bit lighter in color than the previous evening’s Beaujolais, and a bit more reddish-purple.  It wasn’t highly aromatic on opening, but more red fruit aromas came out over time.  The palate was dry, low acidity – smooth was a word that came to mind – with what I thought to be some flavors of cassis and some pepper on the finish.  It worked well with the london broil we had for dinner.  Not a real standout on its own, but a good accompaniment to a meal, I think.

I have to say I’m enjoying shopping for and experiencing new wines and new regions of France.  I only hope that the study guide material is sinking in as I go back through it for the second time.  I really want to do well on this exam in October.

Pigmentum VDP Cȏtes de Gascogne

Pigmentum VDP Cȏtes de Gascogne

From the Loire, I went to the Southwest of France; specifically to the Côtes de Gascogne.  My choice was a white Vin de Pays called Pigmentum, which is a combination of Ugni Blanc and Colombard.

I’ll say right off that this was not my favorite, and I’m curious to try something else from this region as a point of comparison.  It was an interesting experience, however, as I had never had either of these varietals, nor a wine from SW France.

In the glass the wine was very clear.  Not quite water-white, but approaching it.  It was very fragrant, with grapefruit being the dominant aroma that I picked up on.  The grapefruit carried over to the palate, and was just overly strong for my taste.  It’s a crisp wine, and flavorful.  Might be best as an aperitif, or perhaps a picnic/bbq wine.

Catherine & Pierre Breton 2006 Bourgueil

Catherine & Pierre Breton 2006 Bourgueil

This was my first purchase once I decided to accompany my studying for the French Wine Scholar exam with tasting wine from the regions about which I was reading – especially those with which I was not familiar.  It was a little beyond my normal purchase price at $26, I think, but it was the only Loire red available at the place I stopped and that was what I wanted to try, so I brought it home.

Cabernet Franc isn’t a varietal with which I have much experience, which is why I was keen to try it.  I absolutely fell in love with this wine.

Now, I’m not the best taster yet – I’m still developing my nose and palate to be able to distinguish the nuanced aromas and flavors (I have a Nez du Vin Master Kit on my wish list).  I do what I can, so don’t expect wonders from this or other descriptions that I post in the near future.

Being unfiltered, the wine wasn’t clear in the glass.  It was a reddish purple in color and didn’t seem to have any darkening to the rim when the glass was tilted.  The initial aroma struck me as having some red or maybe black fruits.  I got hints of cherry and maybe currant (can’t really distinguish between red and black yet).  It had a nice mouth feel; noticeable but pleasant tannins, and a lingering finish.  I got flavors of cherry pie, and maybe some cassis.

For a first exploration into the Loire and into Cab Franc, I think I made a good choice.  I have a Chinon in the lineup to try soon – I’ll be interested to compare.

I thought a little background might be in order, to explain how and why this endeavor of mine has come about.  The blog originated from my recent decision to seriously explore a way into a professional role in the wine industry.  I don’t yet know what form this might take – although I imagine some instruction will be involved – but it’s a direction in which I definitely want to move.

So how did I get to this point?  Well, after 10 years in the management consulting arena, I’ve hit a snag, so to speak, in my career and need something to re-energize me.  Also, my life had become rather dull – focused largely on work, with few external activities and interests.  I’ve been feeling a need to reconnect with some of my real loves (like food and wine, most everything French, international politics and travel, etc.), and see if I couldn’t in some way bring them into my working life as well as helping to enrich my spare time.

I could have gone down a food path, as I am an avid baker, but wine held more of an interest, and seemed to offer a wider range of possibilities.  I started attending a few wine tasting events in fall/winter 2007 and despite my tendency to hang on the periphery of the crowd, enjoyed being able to sample new and different things.  The learner in me was looking for something with a bit more structure, and an educational twist to it, so I was glad to see the French Wine Society begin its French Wine Academy series, which I have been attending.

I could have left things at that – a new “extracurricular” activity to interest me and break me away from some of my hermetic tendencies.  I felt like I wanted to do more, however, and at one of my early FWA sessions I thought: “I could do this.”  After all, I work in training/instructional design and development – why not combine those skills with something that really interests me and try to grow a little side business?  Problem was, I didn’t have the knowledge to develop something of my own, had no formal wine education, no idea where to gain it, no contacts in the industry….In the past those obstacles might have stopped me pursuing the idea any further, but this time the idea really took hold.

Once again FWS seemed to ‘come to my rescue’ with the deployment of the French Wine Scholar program – the inaugural exam of which will be given at a conference in early October.  I’m studying now.  My reaction to the study guide, in fact, is the proximate cause of my writing here.  I figured I should be drinking wines from the various regions I’ve been studying, and once I started doing that and taking notes as I drank, I wanted to do something more with the information I was gathering – so voila, The Wine Explorer was born.  In coming posts I’ll catch you up on the wines I’ve tasted thus far.

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